1、Understanding the Key Differences Between Humic Acid and Fulvic Acid
When you examine humic acid fulvic acid, it’s clear they are distinct substances with unique impacts on soil and plant health. The table below highlights the key differences between humic acid fulvic acid:
2、Fulvic Acid vs Humic Acid: What’s The Difference?
Fulvic Acid vs Humic Acid: What’s The Difference? Not sure when to use humic vs. fulvic acid? Learn how they differ in molecular size, chelation strength, and pH range—plus practical benefits, compatibility with nutrients, and easy dosing tips for soil, coco, and hydroponics.
3、Humic Acid vs Fulvic Acid: Key Differences and Best Uses
Confused between humic and fulvic acid? Learn their differences, benefits, and when to use each for optimal plant and soil health.
Differences Between Humic Acid and Fulvic Acid
In this guide, we'll break down the differences between Fulvic Acid and Humic Acid, giving you a clear picture of how they affect plant health. Whether you're into hydroponics or traditional gardening, understanding these acids will help you create the best conditions for your plants to grow strong and healthy.
Fulvic Acid vs. Humic Acid: Understanding the Differences & Benefits
We’ll go over the main distinctions between fulvic and humic acids, their respective advantages, how to use them efficiently, and why combining them can improve your farming or gardening outcomes in this extensive guide.
Differential responses of the properties of soil humic acid and fulvic
Abstract Humus (HS) is an important component of soil organic matter. Humic acid (HA) and fulvic acid (FA) are two of the most important components of HS, as they substantially affect biogeochemical processes and the migration and transformation of pollutants in soil.
Humic Acid vs. Fulvic Acid
We'll talk about the advantages of humic and fulvic acids for agriculture and how farmers can use them to improve soil health and crop productivity.
Differences Between Humic and Fulvic Acid
Are you unsure whether you need humic or fulvic acid for your applications? Read here to find out their differences and gain a better understanding of the two.
Humic acid vs fulvic acid
The differences in chemical composition and physical characteristics between humic and fulvic acids determine their behavior in soil and their interactions with plants and nutrients.
Fulvic Acid vs. Humic Acid
In this blog, we’ll explore the differences between fulvic acid and humic acid, including their chemical compositions, benefits, and how they are used in agriculture and health products.
Humic acid and fulvic acid are two common organic substances widely found in soil and water. The main differences between them lie in their structure, properties, and roles in different environments.
1. Structural Differences:
- Humic Acid: Composed mainly of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon compounds produced by microbial activity in soil, humic acid has a complex structure, including aromatic, aliphatic, and heterocyclic components. Its molecular weight is relatively large, typically ranging from tens of thousands to hundreds of thousands of Daltons. Humic acid exhibits strong adsorption capabilities, able to bind various cations and anions, including heavy metal ions. Additionally, it can regulate soil pH, promote plant growth, and enhance soil fertility.
- Fulvic Acid: Primarily derived from the decomposition of proteins in soil, fulvic acid features shorter carbon chains and higher aromaticity. Its molecular weight is smaller, usually around a few thousand Daltons. Fulvic acid has high solubility in aqueous solutions but is more dispersed in soil. It has minimal impact on soil pH but significantly influences the soil’s redox potential.
2. Environmental Roles:
- Humic Acid: Due to its larger molecular weight and complex structure, humic acid has strong adsorption capacity in soil, effectively stabilizing nutrients and preventing loss. It forms stable complexes with metal ions through chelation, reducing the bioavailability of heavy metals in soil. Humic acid also promotes plant growth and improves soil fertility.
- Fulvic Acid: With its lower molecular weight and higher aromaticity, fulvic acid exhibits better solubility and mobility in soil. It primarily affects the soil’s redox potential and has limited impact on soil pH.
3. Production Methods:
- Humic Acid: Produced through methods such as natural soil oxidation, high-temperature pyrolysis, or acid extraction. High-temperature pyrolysis is the most common approach, where soil samples are heated to enhance microbial activity, increasing humic acid yield.
- Fulvic Acid: Extracted via natural soil oxidation or acid leaching. Acid leaching is a frequent method, involving the use of acidic solutions to break down proteins in soil and release fulvic acid.
4. Applications:
- Humic Acid: Widely used in agriculture, forestry, and environmental protection. In agriculture, it boosts soil fertility and plant growth; in forestry, it serves as a fertilizer; and in environmental remediation, it treats wastewater by removing heavy metals and pollutants.
- Fulvic Acid: Due to its high solubility and mobility, fulvic acid is primarily employed in water treatment and environmental monitoring. It removes heavy metals and organic pollutants from water and detects organic content in soil and water bodies.
Though both are organic substances, humic acid and fulvic acid differ in structure and properties, leading to distinct production methods and applications. Humic acid excels in adsorption and pH regulation, while fulvic acid significantly impacts soil redox potential.

