1、Brassinosteroids: Molecular and physiological responses in plant growth

Brassinosteroids improves crop yields by altering plant metabolism and protecting plants from several abiotic stresses. Brassinosteroids regulate gene expression and signal transduction pathways to stimulate abiotic stress tolerance.

2、Phytochemical responses of camelina to brassinolide and boron foliar

Therefore, one of the protective effects of brassinosteroids (alone and in combination with boron) under drought conditions is the significant activation of secondary metabolites.

3、(PDF) Brassinosteroids: The promising plant growth regulators on

In this research, the impact of brassinosteroids (BRs) on the production rate, quality, photosynthesis efficiency, and nutrient uptake are being assessed.

4、Brassinosteroids: Multidimensional Regulators of Plant Growth

Brassinosteroids (BRs) are a group of polyhydroxylated plant steroid hormones that are crucial for many aspects of a plant's life. BRs were originally characterized for their function in cell elongation, but it is becoming clear that they play major roles in plant growth, development, and responses …

5、Unlocking the potential of brassinosteroids: A path to

Brassinosteroids are a class of plant steroid hormones that play a central role in regulating growth and development. Plants deficient in brassinosteroid biosynthesis or signaling are severely dwarfed and often sterile.

Brassinosteroids in Micronutrient Homeostasis: Mechanisms and

Brassinosteroids: Origin and Importance in Plant Growth Brassinosteroids (BRs) were found in the 1970s, when researchers from the USDA and Nagoya University, Japan, were pursuing plant growth-promoting compounds.

Brassinosteroids in Micronutrient Homeostasis: Mechanisms and

Brassinosteroids hold a key part in managing boron levels, permitting plants to boost their intake, transport, preservation, and stress management approaches [90].

Review: Emerging roles of brassinosteroid in nutrient foraging

More recently, BRs have gained much attention in regulating the root growth during nutrient deficiency such as nitrogen, phosphorus, and boron.

Brassinosteroids as a multidimensional regulator of plant

Brassinosteroids (BRs) are the sixth class of plant steroid hormones, with pleiotropic effects on plants. Exogenous application of BRs to boost plant tolerance mechanisms to various stresses has been a major research focus.

Brassinosteroids (BRs) Role in Plant Development and Coping with

BRs have been shown in numerous studies to have a positive impact on plant responses to various biotic and abiotic stresses.

Brassinosteroids and boron are both plant growth regulators that play important roles in plant physiological processes. their functions and mechanisms of action differ.

1. Brassinosteroids: Brassinosteroids are a class of plant hormones (steroid compounds) primarily involved in promoting cell elongation, division, and differentiation. They enhance photosynthetic efficiency, improve nutrient absorption and utilization, and strengthen a plant’s resistance to stress. Additionally, brassinosteroids regulate the synthesis of toxic substances within plants, reducing susceptibility to pests and diseases. They also stimulate root development, enhancing water and nutrient uptake. Thus, brassinosteroids are considered highly effective plant growth regulators.

2. Boron: Boron is an essential microelement for plant growth and development. It promotes root growth, improves water and nutrient absorption, and enhances leaf expansion and photosynthetic capacity. Boron also inhibits the synthesis of harmful substances in plants, lowering sensitivity to pests and diseases. Furthermore, it plays a critical role in flower organ formation and development, increasing crop yield and quality. As a result, boron is recognized as a vital plant growth regulator.

While both brassinosteroids and boron function as plant growth regulators, their mechanisms differ. Brassinosteroids primarily enhance growth and stress resistance by boosting photosynthesis and regulating toxic compound synthesis, whereas boron focuses on promoting root and leaf development. When using these regulators, the choice of formulation and dosage should align with specific crop types and growth stages.

although brassinosteroids and boron serve as plant growth regulators with significant physiological roles, their functions and mechanisms are distinct. Rational application of these regulators, tailored to crops and growth stages, can improve yields, enhance quality, and reduce production costs.